‘Comprise’ is a term so commonly misused that even dedicated pedants have pretty much given up on correcting people these days. My ideal garden (comprises / composes) leafy greens, tomatoes, cucumbers, and okra. It’s common for speakers to say that a basketball team “is comprised of five players” instead of “is composed of five players.”. • Comprise and compose basically have the same meaning. Compose is the correct word because the definition “make up” could correctly be substituted for compose. It does not make sense to say "is contained of," but it does make sense to say "is made up of. As previously mentioned, the word comprises would be the correct term in a sentence structured like this one. Word Choice: Comprise vs. Compose. But, increasingly, the usage panels of major dictionaries are accepting the use of comprise for compose, especially in the passive voice. • In other words, you can say composed of but you cannot say comprised of. Some even avoid using them to avoid commiting mistakes. If you are … December 20, 2016 - The words comprise and compose are two of the most commonly misused terms in the English language. Comprise, compose and consist have come to my attention quite forcibly this week, as I keep coming across examples of them being used incorrectly. 'Comprise' and 'compose' sound similar and are both verbs or action words, but have different meanings. Compose is to make up a whole, and comprise is to contain parts. A mother, a father, & their offspring compose a typical nuclear family. Comprise is a verb that means "to contain." The difference between 'comprise' and 'compose' is explained in the lesson Using Comprise vs Compose. Compose, for the purposes of juxtapositioning it against comprise, means to make up. Comprise means "is made up of" or "consists of." Correct: Three minerals compose the rock. Comprise vs. Compose. Apa perbedaan antara Compose dan Comprise? comprise vs. compose Comprise means to include. Since the word comprise means “to contain,” the option where the word’s definition could be substituted is the one that is right. Synonyms As a noun consist is (rail transport) a lineup or sequence of railroad carriages or cars, with or without a locomotive, that form a unit. You could say that the parts constitute the whole and the whole comprises the parts. 12/30/2016 0 Comments It has come to my attention that there is some confusion regarding the use of the words Comprise and Compose. There is often confusion over "comprise" and "compose." When one speaks of what an object or idea is comprised of, that thing is already made. When 'compose' is used, the larger whole is the subject. A total of 16 boys and 12 girls compose the class. (incorrect). Very often, writers and speakers use comprise to describe things the other way around. Comprise means "contain", as in The hotel comprises 150 rooms. Many people misuse "comprise" where they mean "compose". It would be incorrect if you said "Ten cows, three horses, five sheep, and four pigs comprise the farm." Basically, the words comprise and compose are used in opposite situations. Compose is to make up a whole, and comprise is to contain parts. Compose of is only used in the passive voice: Muscle is … The word contains could correctly be substituted for comprises in this word grouping, while none of the definitions of compose would fit. ". If you stick to the guidelines below, you will be on safe ground. Review the following statements that indicate correct and incorrect usage of the word compose. The whole, which in this case is the farm, must come earlier in the sentence than the parts, which are the cows, horses, sheep, and pigs. The incorrect option listed in the comprise usage section illustrates situations where compose would be the correct word to choose. One was composed of three rotaxanes whose rings were connected to form a larger platform that could rise 0.7 billionths of a meter: a molecular elevator. We venture again into ambiguous territory, this time to take a look at the words ‘comprise’ and ‘compose’. Select the correct word for each of the following statements. (correct). Comprise vs. Compose. It is incorrect to use compose and comprise interchangeably. (correct). Mood: How to Use Tone and Mood in Your Writing, Beware of These Common Consistency Issues in Writing, Happy New Year, New Year’s, or New Years? In the correct answer, you could substitute the word contains for comprises and the sentence would still be correct. Their slippery meanings and similar sounds have likely contributed to the rise of comprised of. If you use compose in a sentence that should really contain the word comprise, then there is an error in the sentence. The words comprise and compose are two of the most commonly misused terms in the English language. If you’re a writer who takes pride in precise and correct use of language, or if you need to be absolutely sure no one will object to the way you use comprise, here’s what you need to know. If you stick to the guidelines below, you will be on safe ground. • Though of follows compose generally as a rule of does not follow comprise. My ideal date (comprises / composes ) a gourmet meal and a moonlit walk on the beach. Comprise, but not compose, can be used with the parts that make up something as the subject: Oil and coal comprise 70% of the nation’s exports. Comprise means to consist of, to make up a whole. "The members comprise the team." This post will help Going to parks, museums and caves (comprises / composes ) my perfect vacation. The United States of America comprises fifty states. They turn the meaning of "comprise" inside-out by improperly using the passive voice, thus: "A deck is comprised of 52 cards." Correct: The rock is composed of three minerals. ("Open-ended", doesn't limit to the items listed; cf. If the whole item is mentioned first, comprise is the correct word to use. "A team is comprised of its members." If, however, you want to be certain that no one will wonder if you might be misusing a word, it’s best to avoid using “is comprised of,” at least until such time that it becomes universally accepted. You have been successfully subscribed to the Grammarly blog. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. (incorrect). AS terdiri dari 50 negara bagian (ditambah wilayah & lainnya). The miniseries will comprise three hour-long episodes. Or: Fifty states constitute the USA. (incorrect). come before the whole (cake) in the sentence. The Meaning of 'Compose' The fly in the ointment as far as the word “comprise” goes is the similar-sounding word “compose,” which means “to make up,” as in “Many ethnic groups compose our nation.” Notice in this sentence that the parts come before the whole. Comprise is often misused for compose. ("Open-ended", doesn't limit to the items listed; cf. Example: The circle comprises … Correct: The rock is composed of three minerals. Everybody else is! As you can see compose has many more meanings than comprise. A computer is comprised of a motherboard, a processor, and some memory sticks. A basketball team comprises five players. Make sure you understand the rationale. Example: The house comprises ten rooms and three baths. To compose is to make up, in the sense that twelve eggs make up a dozen. While not unrelated to each other, these words do not have the same meaning. The words comprise and compose are two of the most commonly misused terms in the English language. The sense meaning "to be made up of" was fine ("the compound comprises seven buildings"), but the one meaning "compose, constitute," which is most familiar in the passive voice, was found objectionable ("the compound is comprised of seven … The word “comprise” has fewer applications than “compose”. For compose to be the correct choice, the whole (class) would have to come after the part (16 boys and 12 girls). Now that you know the definition of the word comprise, the next step is to make sure you’re clear on how to use it properly. Correct: Three minerals compose the rock. The group that is composed of 28 million business owners is a major voting block in the upcoming election. Compose means to make up the constituent parts of. Comprise (verb) To include, contain, or be made up of, defining the minimum elements, whether essential or inessential, to define an invention. Comprise functions as a verb and it … Spend some time learning how to choose between other words that are often confused, such as further vs. farther. The word comprise is derived from the Old French word compris, which means to … All Rights Reserved. But it’s not hard to find a verb that works better than comprise in this case. The word compose means "to make up or combine." Compose is a verb that means "to combine,” “to put something in order,” or “to make up." It's more formal that consist. "The members comprise the team." Comprise, in its simplest form, means “to contain.” For example, you could correctly say, "The farm comprises ten cows, three horses, five sheep, and four pigs." Comprise vs. Compose. The situation is not helped by ongoing debate about how to use "comprise." However in the simplest terms comprise speaks to the individual parts that it take to make something. Comprise "To comprise" means "to consist of" or "to be made up of." The first step in understanding the differences is to understand the definitions of comprise vs. compose. In other words, the hotel has or contains 150 rooms for guests. Comprise means to consist of or to be composed of. Comprise vs Compose. The orchestra (comprises / composes ) brass, woodwind, percussion, and string instruments. When you think about it, it makes sense. Beginning in the early 20th century, a number of usage guides decided that there was something wrong with the way that some writers used comprise. Data management comprises many more specialized areas of study. But that means the whole is composed of the parts. "A team is comprised of its members." The parts compose the whole.. Careful writers will maintain this distinction. Comprise versus compose in a sentence. and "The class is comprised of 16 boys and 12 girls. I understand that you learned that the word “compose” goes from the parts to the whole: the parts compose the whole. How to use comprise in a sentence. This is not the case with the incorrect answer. For Grammar Girl, Bonnie Trenga explains how to use comprise properly. This is just like saying, "The farm contains ten cows, three horses, five sheep, and four pigs.". The smaller parts are the subject of the sentence, or the things doing the action. Comprise (verb) To compose, to constitute. (correct). To comprise means to contain. A mixture of eggs, flour, butter, milk, and sugar compose a cake. Comprise or Compose?. Poodles compose the dog class because the class comprises poodles.The parts compose the whole, and the whole comprises the parts.Confused? Comprise means to include. Compose of is even more formal than consist of and comprise. To determine when you should use comprise or compose, consider each of the following two options: 1. Incorrect: The rock is comprised of three minerals. Some people for whom English is a second language remain terrified with these two words, comprise and compose. Comprise is synonymous with with include, contain, consist of, encompass, and be made up of. If you are sick and tired of struggling to figure out the difference between comprise and compose, then you have come to the right place. This is a good example of how language is always evolving. The situation is not helped by ongoing debate about how to use "comprise." Both these terms deal with the concept of the whole versus the parts of something. Some even avoid using them to avoid commiting mistakes. So, if you want to be completely sure that you’re using the verb comprise in a way that everyone will deem correct, use it to describe how a whole contains parts. You can use the phrase “is composed of,” but you cannot use the phrase “is comprised of.”. Comprise and compose are two such words. Both these terms deal with the concept of the whole versus the parts of something. The other indicator that compose is the right word to use in this context is the fact that the part (16 boys and 12 girls) comes before the whole (the class). All Free. Compose means to make up a whole (it also means to create, but that's not the definition that troubles people). Selusin telur terdiri dari 12 telur. A mixture of eggs, flour, butter, and milk comprise a cake. If you are using the word comprise, the whole must come first. Comprise (verb) To include, contain, or be made up of, defining the minimum elements, whether essential or inessential, to define an invention. Did You Know? ", However, the phrase "is comprised of" is often used and is growing in popularity with grammar experts. Their meanings are similar, but in a sense, they are opposites in terms of how they are used. According to the traditional rule, the whole comprises the parts. Comprise is a verb that’s currently undergoing a shift in usage. While this word is similar to the word comprise, it has this distinct meaning. It also means to write or create. Proper word usage is critical in writing. Comprise vs. Compose. The parts compose the whole. comprise - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. Mention the parts first, then … A total of 16 boys and 12 girls comprise the class. The phrase “make up,” which is a definition of compose, could be substituted for the word compose in the sentence. See usage note below. Comprise "To comprise" means "to consist of" or "to be made up of." Summary. Keseluruhan terdiri dari semua bagiannya. Semua bagian bersama-sama menyusun keseluruhan. The class comprises 16 boys and 12 girls. For example, some experts consider it correct to say "The farm is comprised of ten cows, three horses, five sheep, and four pigs." Another important consideration related to how these words should be used is related to the phrases "is composed of" and "is comprised of.". The parts compose the whole.. The word “comprise” has fewer applications than “compose”. When you use "comprise", you’re talking about all the parts that make up something whole. If we hold comprise strictly to the definition of to include or to consist of, then comprised of sounds awkward: The pie is included of 8 pieces sounds nonsensical, and, by that rule, so too does The pie is comprised of 8 pieces. Fifty states compose The United States of America.